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Java JInternalFrame class example

JInternalFrame

Java Swing Tutorial Explaining the JInternalFrame class. A JInternalFrame is confined to a visible area of a container it is placed in. JInternalFrame a top level swing component that has a contentpane.

  • It can be iconified -- in this case the icon remains in the main application container.
  • It can be maximized -- Frame consumes the main application
  • It can be closed using standard popup window controls
  • It can be layered



    JInternalFrame Source Code

     

    import javax.swing.JInternalFrame;
    import javax.swing.JDesktopPane;
    import javax.swing.JMenu;
    import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
    import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import java.awt.event.*;
    import java.awt.*;
    
    public class JInternalFrameDemo extends JFrame {
    
    	JDesktopPane jdpDesktop;
    	static int openFrameCount = 0;
    	public JInternalFrameDemo() {
    		super("JInternalFrame Usage Demo");
    		// Make the main window positioned as 50 pixels from each edge of the
    		// screen.
    		int inset = 50;
    		Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
    		setBounds(inset, inset, screenSize.width - inset * 2,
    				screenSize.height - inset * 2);
    		// Add a Window Exit Listener
    		addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
    
    			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
    				System.exit(0);
    			}
    		});
    		// Create and Set up the GUI.
    		jdpDesktop = new JDesktopPane();
    		// A specialized layered pane to be used with JInternalFrames
    		createFrame(); // Create first window
    		setContentPane(jdpDesktop);
    		setJMenuBar(createMenuBar());
    		// Make dragging faster by setting drag mode to Outline
    		jdpDesktop.putClientProperty("JDesktopPane.dragMode", "outline");
    	}
    	protected JMenuBar createMenuBar() {
    		JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
    		JMenu menu = new JMenu("Frame");
    		menu.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_N);
    		JMenuItem menuItem = new JMenuItem("New IFrame");
    		menuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_N);
    		menuItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
    
    			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    				createFrame();
    			}
    		});
    		menu.add(menuItem);
    		menuBar.add(menu);
    		return menuBar;
    	}
    	protected void createFrame() {
    		MyInternalFrame frame = new MyInternalFrame();
    		frame.setVisible(true);
    		// Every JInternalFrame must be added to content pane using JDesktopPane
    		jdpDesktop.add(frame);
    		try {
    			frame.setSelected(true);
    		} catch (java.beans.PropertyVetoException e) {
    		}
    	}
    	public static void main(String[] args) {
    		JInternalFrameDemo frame = new JInternalFrameDemo();
    		frame.setVisible(true);
    	}
    	class MyInternalFrame extends JInternalFrame {
    
    		static final int xPosition = 30, yPosition = 30;
    		public MyInternalFrame() {
    			super("IFrame #" + (++openFrameCount), true, // resizable
    					true, // closable
    					true, // maximizable
    					true);// iconifiable
    			setSize(300, 300);
    			// Set the window's location.
    			setLocation(xPosition * openFrameCount, yPosition
    					* openFrameCount);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
     

    Output

    Download  JInternalFrame Source Code

    Java JInternalFrame Hierarchy

    javax.swing
    Class JInternalFrame
    java.lang.Object
    |
    +--java.awt.Component
    |
    +--java.awt.Container
    |
    +--javax.swing.JComponent
    |
    +--javax.swing.JInternalFrame
    All Implemented Interfaces:
    Accessible, ImageObserver, MenuContainer, RootPaneContainer, Serializable, WindowConstants

    JInternalFrame Constructor

    JInternalFrame()
    Creates a non-resizable, non-closable, non-maximizable, non-iconifiable JInternalFrame with no title.

    JInternalFrame(String title)
    Creates a non-resizable, non-closable, non-maximizable, non-iconifiable JInternalFrame with the specified title.

    JInternalFrame(String title, boolean resizable)
    Creates a non-closable, non-maximizable, non-iconifiable JInternalFrame with the specified title and resizability.

    JInternalFrame(String title, boolean resizable, boolean closable)
    Creates a non-maximizable, non-iconifiable JInternalFrame with the specified title, resizability, and closability.

    JInternalFrame(String title, boolean resizable, boolean closable, boolean maximizable)
    Creates a non-iconifiable JInternalFrame with the specified title, resizability, closability, and maximizability.

    JInternalFrame(String title, boolean resizable, boolean closable, boolean maximizable, boolean iconifiable)
    Creates a JInternalFrame with the specified title, resizability, closability, maximizability

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